feat(project): 初始化项目结构和配置
- 添加.gitignore和.flaskenv环境配置文件 - 创建Flask应用基础架构，包括models、services、utils模块 - 配置数据库模型User和Setting，集成SQLAlchemy和Alembic迁移 - 添加前端Vue项目结构，包含Element Plus组件库 - 配置前后端API路由和蓝prints模块 - 实现书籍下载服务BookService功能模块 - 添加代码规范配置.editorconfig、.oxfmtrc.json、.oxlintrc.json - 配置VSCode推荐插件和前端构建工具链 - 实现文件服务FileService和相关业务逻辑
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import os
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import requests
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from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
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from app.extensions import db
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from tenacity import retry, stop_after_attempt, RetryError
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from app.utils import datetime_to_timestamp, timestamp_to_datetime, get_today_timestamp
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from app.models import Setting
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class BookService:
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def __init__(self):
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self.setting = Setting.query.filter_by(name="book_download").first().to_dict()
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self.setting["targetDate"] = timestamp_to_datetime(datetime_to_timestamp(self.setting["targetDate"]) - 24 * 60 * 60)
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app_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))
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self.download_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(app_dir), "download") # 下载目录
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self.today_timestamp = get_today_timestamp()
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self.one_date_loading = False
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self.headers = {
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"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/128.0.0.0 Safari/537.36",
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"cookie": "cPNj_2132_saltkey=CeJLs8Ed; "
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"cPNj_2132_auth=44bdzFfx4TYjBMhuKf4AZdi2JM%2BXZ0Okxd0JEl1Hmwbz%2Fr3WiX0sLmATmolWkLlRgorFz%2BULizz5o6G%2FJ3YGWYPF0xw; "
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}
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def legitimate_naming(self, name): # 合法命名
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name = name.replace(":", "：")
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name = name.replace("<", "《")
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name = name.replace(">", "》")
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name = name.replace("/", " ")
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name = name.replace("\\", " ")
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name = name.replace("?", "？")
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return name
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def create_folder(self, target_dir, name): # 创建文件夹
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real_dir = os.path.join(target_dir, name)
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folder = os.path.exists(real_dir)
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if not folder:
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os.makedirs(real_dir)
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else:
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print(f"文件夹：{name} 已存在")
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def isDownloadTarget(self, soup): # 是否是可以下载的文件
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return soup.headers.get('Content-Type') in ['"application/octet-stream"', "application/octet-stream"]
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def post_page(self, name, url): # 帖子页面
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response = requests.get(f"{self.setting["baseUrl"]}{url}", headers=self.headers)
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print(f"详情页面状态码：{str(response.status_code)}")
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soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text, 'lxml')
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resource_boxs = soup.select('ignore_js_op')
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for i in resource_boxs:
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download_dir_path = os.path.join(self.download_path, self.setting["targetDate"])
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self.create_folder(download_dir_path, name)
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try:
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for string in i.select_one(".tip.tip_4").stripped_strings:
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if "阅读权限: " in repr(string):
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privilege_level = int(
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repr(string).strip("'").strip('阅读权限: '))
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if privilege_level > self.setting["privilegeLevel"]:
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print("下载失败，权限等级不够")
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return
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yield from self.download_file(f"{self.setting["baseUrl"]}{i.select_one(
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'a')['href']}", name, i.select_one('a').string)
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except RetryError as e:
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print('重试三次也不成功')
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@retry(stop=stop_after_attempt(3))
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def download_file(self, file_url, dir_name, file_name): # 下载文件
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file_res = requests.get(file_url, headers=self.headers, stream=True, allow_redirects=False)
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if file_res.status_code in (301, 302, 307, 308): # 非200状态码，重新请求
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location = file_res.headers["location"]
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print(f'跳转页面了：{location}')
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file_res = requests.get(location, headers={"referer": location}, stream=True)
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print(f"下载状态码：{file_res.status_code} {file_url}")
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print(dir_name + "/" + file_name)
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yield f"data: {self.setting["targetDate"]} {file_name}\n\n"
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if self.isDownloadTarget(file_res):
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with open(f"download/{self.setting["targetDate"]}/{dir_name}/{file_name}", 'wb') as file2:
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for chunk in file_res.iter_content(chunk_size=1024):
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if chunk:
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file2.write(chunk)
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def section_page(self, page): # 版块页面
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print(f"当前页面 {page}")
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target_date_timestamp = datetime_to_timestamp(self.setting["targetDate"]) # 目标时间戳
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if target_date_timestamp >= self.today_timestamp: # 判断时间（是否大于当前时间戳）
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# print("不允许下载当天的")
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yield f"data: 不允许下载当天的\n\n"
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return None
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# yield f"data: 当前页面 {page}\n\n"
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url = f"{self.setting["baseUrl"]}forum.php?mod={self.setting["mod"]}&fid={self.setting["fid"]}&page={page}" # 版块页面地址
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response = requests.get(url, headers=self.headers) # 请求
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soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text, 'lxml') # 解析
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total_page_element = soup.select_one("a.bm_h") # 获取总页数元素
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if total_page_element is not None: # 总页数元素存在 则更新总页数
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new_total_page = int(total_page_element.get("totalpage")) # 获取总页数
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if self.setting["totalPage"] != new_total_page: # 总页数有更新
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self.setting["totalPage"] = new_total_page # 更新总页数
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Setting.query.filter_by(name="book_download").update({"totalPage": self.setting["totalPage"]})
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db.session.commit()
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yield from self.section_page(new_total_page - self.setting["targetCountdownPage"]) # 重新跳转指点版块页面
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return None
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posts = soup.select("table#threadlisttableid tbody[id^=normalthread]") # 获取帖子列表
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posts.reverse() # 帖子列表倒序
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posts_min_timestamp = datetime_to_timestamp(self.get_post_date(posts[0])) # 帖子列表最小时间戳
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posts_max_timestamp = datetime_to_timestamp(self.get_post_date(posts[-1])) # 帖子列表最大时间戳
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# 本页最早的帖子时间戳小于等于目标时间戳 且 倒计时页数大于 0 则跳转到上一页继续查找
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if posts_min_timestamp >= target_date_timestamp and not self.one_date_loading and self.setting["targetCountdownPage"] > 0:
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print("跳转到上一页")
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# yield f"data: 跳转到上一页\n\n"
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self.setting["targetCountdownPage"] = max(self.setting["targetCountdownPage"] - 1, 0)
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Setting.query.filter_by(name="book_download").update({"targetCountdownPage": self.setting["targetCountdownPage"]})
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db.session.commit()
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yield from self.section_page(self.setting["totalPage"] - self.setting["targetCountdownPage"])
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return None
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else:
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print("不需要跳转上一页")
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self.one_date_loading = True
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# yield f"data: 不需要跳转上一页\n\n"
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for post in posts:
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post_element = post.select_one(".s.xst")
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post_date = self.get_post_date(post) # 获取帖子时间
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post_date_timestamp = datetime_to_timestamp(post_date) # 帖子时间戳
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if post_date_timestamp == target_date_timestamp: # 判断是否是目标时间
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print(f"目标时间是{post_date}")
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# yield f"data: 目标时间是{post_date}\n\n"
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yield from self.post_page(self.legitimate_naming(post_element.string), post_element['href']) # 跳转帖子页面
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if post_date_timestamp > target_date_timestamp: # 帖子时间大于目标时间并且没有下一天时间
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self.setting["targetDate"] = post_date
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Setting.query.filter_by(name="book_download").update({"targetDate": self.setting["targetDate"]})
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db.session.commit()
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print(f"下一天是 {post_date}")
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# yield f"data: 下一天是 {post_date}\n\n"
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self.one_date_loading = False
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yield from self.section_page(self.setting["totalPage"] - self.setting["targetCountdownPage"])
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return None
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# 判断是否需要跳转到下一页
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if posts_max_timestamp <= target_date_timestamp and self.setting["targetCountdownPage"] < self.setting[
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"totalPage"] - 1:
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print("跳转到下一页")
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# yield f"data: 跳转到下一页\n\n"
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self.setting["targetCountdownPage"] = min(self.setting["targetCountdownPage"] + 1,
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self.setting["totalPage"] - 1)
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Setting.query.filter_by(name="book_download").update(
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{"targetCountdownPage": self.setting["targetCountdownPage"]})
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db.session.commit()
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yield from self.section_page(self.setting["totalPage"] - self.setting["targetCountdownPage"])
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return None
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def get_post_date(self, element):
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if element.select_one(".by em span span"):
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if element.select_one(".by em span span").get("title"):
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return element.select_one(".by em span span").get("title")
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else:
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return element.select_one(".by em span span").string
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else:
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return element.select_one(".by em span").string
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def book_download(self):
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self.create_folder(self.download_path, self.setting["targetDate"]) # 创建文件夹
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target_page = self.setting["totalPage"] - self.setting["targetCountdownPage"] # 目标页
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yield from self.section_page(target_page) # 前往目标页
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yield f"event: close\ndata: 已完成\n\n"
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